Property-based shallow clones of value types are now also working correctly in the expression tree cloner
git-svn-id: file:///srv/devel/repo-conversion/nusu@247 d2e56fa2-650e-0410-a79f-9358c0239efd
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@ -122,88 +122,138 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
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return Expression.Lambda<Func<object, object>>(resultExpression, original).Compile();
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}
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/// <summary>Compiles a method that creates a deep clone of an object</summary>
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/// <param name="clonedType">Type for which a clone method will be created</param>
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/// <returns>A method that clones an object of the provided type</returns>
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/// <remarks>
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/// <para>
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/// The 'null' check is supposed to take place before running the cloner. This
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/// avoids having redundant 'null' checks on nested types - first before calling
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/// GetType() on the property to be cloned and second when runner the matching
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/// cloner for the property.
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/// </para>
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/// <para>
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/// This design also enables the cloning of nested value types (which can never
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/// be null) without any null check whatsoever.
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/// </para>
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/// </remarks>
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private static Func<object, object> createShallowPropertyBasedCloner(Type clonedType) {
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ParameterExpression original = Expression.Parameter(typeof(object), "original");
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/// <summary>Compiles a method that creates a deep clone of an object</summary>
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/// <param name="clonedType">Type for which a clone method will be created</param>
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/// <returns>A method that clones an object of the provided type</returns>
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/// <remarks>
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/// <para>
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/// The 'null' check is supposed to take place before running the cloner. This
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/// avoids having redundant 'null' checks on nested types - first before calling
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/// GetType() on the property to be cloned and second when runner the matching
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/// cloner for the property.
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/// </para>
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/// <para>
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/// This design also enables the cloning of nested value types (which can never
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/// be null) without any null check whatsoever.
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/// </para>
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/// </remarks>
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private static Func<object, object> createShallowPropertyBasedCloner(Type clonedType) {
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ParameterExpression original = Expression.Parameter(typeof(object), "original");
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var transferExpressions = new List<Expression>();
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var variables = new List<ParameterExpression>();
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var transferExpressions = new List<Expression>();
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var variables = new List<ParameterExpression>();
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if(clonedType.IsPrimitive || (clonedType == typeof(string))) {
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// Primitives and strings are copied on direct assignment
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transferExpressions.Add(original);
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} else if(clonedType.IsArray) {
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transferExpressions.Add(
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generatePropertyBasedPrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
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clonedType, original, variables, transferExpressions
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)
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);
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} else {
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// We need a variable to hold the clone because due to the assignments it
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// won't be last in the block when we're finished
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ParameterExpression clone = Expression.Variable(clonedType);
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variables.Add(clone);
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if(clonedType.IsPrimitive || (clonedType == typeof(string))) {
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// Primitives and strings are copied on direct assignment
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transferExpressions.Add(original);
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} else if(clonedType.IsArray) {
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transferExpressions.Add(
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generatePropertyBasedPrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
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clonedType, original, variables, transferExpressions
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)
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);
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} else {
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// We need a variable to hold the clone because due to the assignments it
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// won't be last in the block when we're finished
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ParameterExpression clone = Expression.Variable(clonedType);
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variables.Add(clone);
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transferExpressions.Add(Expression.Assign(clone, Expression.New(clonedType)));
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// Give it a new instance of the type being cloned
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transferExpressions.Add(Expression.Assign(clone, Expression.New(clonedType)));
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// To access the properties of the original type, we need it to be of the actual
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// type instead of an object, so perform a downcast
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ParameterExpression typedOriginal = Expression.Variable(clonedType);
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variables.Add(typedOriginal);
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transferExpressions.Add(
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Expression.Assign(typedOriginal, Expression.Convert(original, clonedType))
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);
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// To access the properties of the original type, we need it to be of the actual
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// type instead of an object, so perform a downcast
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ParameterExpression typedOriginal = Expression.Variable(clonedType);
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variables.Add(typedOriginal);
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transferExpressions.Add(
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Expression.Assign(typedOriginal, Expression.Convert(original, clonedType))
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);
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generateShallowPropertyBasedComplexCloneExpressions(
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clonedType, typedOriginal, clone, transferExpressions, variables
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);
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// Enumerate all of the type's properties and generate transfer expressions for each
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PropertyInfo[] propertyInfos = clonedType.GetProperties(
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BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic |
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BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy
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);
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for(int index = 0; index < propertyInfos.Length; ++index) {
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PropertyInfo propertyInfo = propertyInfos[index];
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// Make sure the clone is the last thing in the block to set the return value
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transferExpressions.Add(clone);
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}
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transferExpressions.Add(
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Expression.Assign(
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Expression.Property(clone, propertyInfo),
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Expression.Property(typedOriginal, propertyInfo)
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)
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);
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}
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// Turn all transfer expressions into a single block if necessary
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Expression resultExpression;
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if((transferExpressions.Count == 1) && (variables.Count == 0)) {
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resultExpression = transferExpressions[0];
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} else {
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resultExpression = Expression.Block(variables, transferExpressions);
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}
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// Make sure the clone is the last thing in the block to set the return value
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transferExpressions.Add(clone);
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}
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// Value types require manual boxing
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if(clonedType.IsValueType) {
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resultExpression = Expression.Convert(resultExpression, typeof(object));
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}
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// Turn all transfer expressions into a single block if necessary
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Expression resultExpression;
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if((transferExpressions.Count == 1) && (variables.Count == 0)) {
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resultExpression = transferExpressions[0];
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} else {
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resultExpression = Expression.Block(variables, transferExpressions);
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}
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return Expression.Lambda<Func<object, object>>(resultExpression, original).Compile();
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}
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// Value types require manual boxing
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if(clonedType.IsValueType) {
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resultExpression = Expression.Convert(resultExpression, typeof(object));
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Generates expressions to transfer the properties of a complex value type
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="clonedType">Complex value type that will be cloned</param>
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/// <param name="original">Original instance whose properties will be cloned</param>
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/// <param name="clone">Target instance into which the properties will be copied</param>
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/// <param name="transferExpressions">Receives the value transfer expressions</param>
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/// <param name="variables">Receives temporary variables used during the clone</param>
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private static void generateShallowPropertyBasedComplexCloneExpressions(
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Type clonedType,
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ParameterExpression original,
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ParameterExpression clone,
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ICollection<Expression> transferExpressions,
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ICollection<ParameterExpression> variables
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) {
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// Enumerate all of the type's properties and generate transfer expressions for each
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PropertyInfo[] propertyInfos = clonedType.GetProperties(
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BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic |
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BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy
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);
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for(int index = 0; index < propertyInfos.Length; ++index) {
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PropertyInfo propertyInfo = propertyInfos[index];
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Type propertyType = propertyInfo.PropertyType;
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return Expression.Lambda<Func<object, object>>(resultExpression, original).Compile();
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}
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if(propertyType.IsPrimitive || (propertyType == typeof(string))) {
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transferExpressions.Add(
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Expression.Assign(
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Expression.Property(clone, propertyInfo),
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Expression.Property(original, propertyInfo)
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)
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);
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} else if(propertyType.IsValueType) {
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ParameterExpression originalProperty = Expression.Variable(propertyType);
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variables.Add(originalProperty);
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transferExpressions.Add(
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Expression.Assign(
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originalProperty, Expression.Property(original, propertyInfo)
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)
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);
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ParameterExpression clonedProperty = Expression.Variable(propertyType);
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variables.Add(clonedProperty);
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transferExpressions.Add(
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Expression.Assign(clonedProperty, Expression.New(propertyType))
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);
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generateShallowPropertyBasedComplexCloneExpressions(propertyType, originalProperty, clonedProperty, transferExpressions, variables);
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transferExpressions.Add(
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Expression.Assign(
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Expression.Property(clone, propertyInfo), clonedProperty
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)
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);
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} else {
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transferExpressions.Add(
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Expression.Assign(
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Expression.Property(clone, propertyInfo),
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Expression.Property(original, propertyInfo)
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)
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);
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Generates state transfer expressions to copy an array of primitive types
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