Added new class ObservableDictionary to the collection class library; 100% test coverage for the new ObservableDictionary class; fixed some minor issues with the code of ObservableCollection and ReadOnlyDictionary

git-svn-id: file:///srv/devel/repo-conversion/nusu@117 d2e56fa2-650e-0410-a79f-9358c0239efd

Nuclex.Support (Xbox 360).csproj

@@ -77,6 +77,10 @@
     <Compile Include="Source\Collections\ObservableCollection.Test.cs">
       <DependentUpon>ObservableCollection.cs</DependentUpon>
     </Compile>
+    <Compile Include="Source\Collections\ObservableDictionary.cs" />
+    <Compile Include="Source\Collections\ObservableDictionary.Test.cs">
+      <DependentUpon>ObservableDictionary.cs</DependentUpon>
+    </Compile>
     <Compile Include="Source\Collections\PairPriorityQueue.cs" />
     <Compile Include="Source\Collections\PairPriorityQueue.Test.cs">
       <DependentUpon>PairPriorityQueue.cs</DependentUpon>

Nuclex.Support.csproj

@@ -59,6 +59,10 @@
     <Compile Include="Source\Collections\ObservableCollection.Test.cs">
       <DependentUpon>ObservableCollection.cs</DependentUpon>
     </Compile>
+    <Compile Include="Source\Collections\ObservableDictionary.cs" />
+    <Compile Include="Source\Collections\ObservableDictionary.Test.cs">
+      <DependentUpon>ObservableDictionary.cs</DependentUpon>
+    </Compile>
     <Compile Include="Source\Collections\PairPriorityQueue.cs" />
     <Compile Include="Source\Collections\PairPriorityQueue.Test.cs">
       <DependentUpon>PairPriorityQueue.cs</DependentUpon>

Source/Collections/ObservableCollection.Test.cs

@@ -34,23 +34,23 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Collections {
 
     #region interface IObservableCollectionSubscriber
 
-    /// <summary>Interface used to test the observable collection.</summary>
+    /// <summary>Interface used to test the observable collection</summary>
     public interface IObservableCollectionSubscriber {
 
       /// <summary>Called when the collection is about to clear its contents</summary>
       /// <param name="sender">Collection that is clearing its contents</param>
-      /// <param name="e">Not used</param>
+      /// <param name="arguments">Not used</param>
-      void Clearing(object sender, EventArgs e);
+      void Clearing(object sender, EventArgs arguments);
 
       /// <summary>Called when an item is added to the collection</summary>
       /// <param name="sender">Collection to which an item is being added</param>
-      /// <param name="e">Contains the item that is being added</param>
+      /// <param name="arguments">Contains the item that is being added</param>
-      void ItemAdded(object sender, ItemEventArgs<int> e);
+      void ItemAdded(object sender, ItemEventArgs<int> arguments);
 
       /// <summary>Called when an item is removed from the collection</summary>
       /// <param name="sender">Collection from which an item is being removed</param>
-      /// <param name="e">Contains the item that is being removed</param>
+      /// <param name="arguments">Contains the item that is being removed</param>
-      void ItemRemoved(object sender, ItemEventArgs<int> e);
+      void ItemRemoved(object sender, ItemEventArgs<int> arguments);
 
     }
 
@@ -73,8 +73,6 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Collections {
         new EventHandler<ItemEventArgs<int>>(
           this.mockedSubscriber.ItemRemoved
         );
-
-      this.mockery.VerifyAllExpectationsHaveBeenMet();
     }
 
     /// <summary>Tests whether the Clearing event is fired</summary>

Source/Collections/ObservableDictionary.Test.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,539 @@
+#region CPL License
+/*
+Nuclex Framework
+Copyright (C) 2002-2009 Nuclex Development Labs
+
+This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the IBM Common Public License as
+published by the IBM Corporation; either version 1.0 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+IBM Common Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the IBM Common Public
+License along with this library
+*/
+#endregion
+
+#if UNITTEST
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using NMock2;
+
+namespace Nuclex.Support.Collections {
+
+  /// <summary>Unit Test for the observable dictionary wrapper</summary>
+  [TestFixture]
+  public class ObservableDictionaryTest {
+
+    #region interface IObservableDictionarySubscriber
+
+    /// <summary>Interface used to test the observable dictionary</summary>
+    public interface IObservableDictionarySubscriber {
+
+      /// <summary>Called when the dictionary is about to clear its contents</summary>
+      /// <param name="sender">Dictionary that is clearing its contents</param>
+      /// <param name="arguments">Not used</param>
+      void Clearing(object sender, EventArgs arguments);
+
+      /// <summary>Called when an item is added to the dictionary</summary>
+      /// <param name="sender">Dictionary to which an item is being added</param>
+      /// <param name="arguments">Contains the item that is being added</param>
+      void ItemAdded(object sender, ItemEventArgs<KeyValuePair<int, string>> arguments);
+
+      /// <summary>Called when an item is removed from the dictionary</summary>
+      /// <param name="sender">Dictionary from which an item is being removed</param>
+      /// <param name="arguments">Contains the item that is being removed</param>
+      void ItemRemoved(object sender, ItemEventArgs<KeyValuePair<int, string>> arguments);
+
+    }
+
+    #endregion // interface IObservableDictionarySubscriber
+
+    /// <summary>Initialization routine executed before each test is run</summary>
+    [SetUp]
+    public void Setup() {
+      this.mockery = new Mockery();
+
+      this.mockedSubscriber = this.mockery.NewMock<IObservableDictionarySubscriber>();
+
+      this.observedDictionary = new ObservableDictionary<int, string>();
+      this.observedDictionary.Add(1, "one");
+      this.observedDictionary.Add(2, "two");
+      this.observedDictionary.Add(3, "three");
+      this.observedDictionary.Add(42, "forty-two");
+
+      this.observedDictionary.Clearing += new EventHandler(this.mockedSubscriber.Clearing);
+      this.observedDictionary.ItemAdded +=
+        new EventHandler<ItemEventArgs<KeyValuePair<int, string>>>(
+          this.mockedSubscriber.ItemAdded
+        );
+      this.observedDictionary.ItemRemoved +=
+        new EventHandler<ItemEventArgs<KeyValuePair<int, string>>>(
+          this.mockedSubscriber.ItemRemoved
+        );
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Verifies that the default constructor of the observable dictionary works
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestDefaultConstructor() {
+      ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary =
+        new ObservableDictionary<int, string>();
+
+      Assert.AreEqual(0, testDictionary.Count);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Verifies that the copy constructor of the observable dictionary works
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestCopyConstructor() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
+      ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeObservable(numbers);
+
+      CollectionAssert.AreEqual(numbers, testDictionary);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Verifies that the IsReadOnly property is working</summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestIsReadOnly() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
+      ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeObservable(numbers);
+
+      Assert.IsFalse(testDictionary.IsReadOnly);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether the Contains() method of the observable dictionary is able to
+    ///   determine if the dictionary contains an item
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestContains() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
+      ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeObservable(numbers);
+
+      Assert.IsTrue(
+        testDictionary.Contains(new KeyValuePair<int, string>(42, "forty-two"))
+      );
+      Assert.IsFalse(
+        testDictionary.Contains(new KeyValuePair<int, string>(24, "twenty-four"))
+      );
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether the Contains() method of the observable dictionary is able to
+    ///   determine if the dictionary contains a key
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestContainsKey() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
+      ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeObservable(numbers);
+
+      Assert.IsTrue(testDictionary.ContainsKey(42));
+      Assert.IsFalse(testDictionary.ContainsKey(24));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Verifies that the CopyTo() of the observable dictionary works
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestCopyToArray() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
+      ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeObservable(numbers);
+
+      KeyValuePair<int, string>[] items = new KeyValuePair<int, string>[numbers.Count];
+
+      testDictionary.CopyTo(items, 0);
+
+      CollectionAssert.AreEqual(numbers, items);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Tests whether the typesafe enumerator of the observable dictionary is working
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestTypesafeEnumerator() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
+      ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeObservable(numbers);
+
+      List<KeyValuePair<int, string>> outputItems = new List<KeyValuePair<int, string>>();
+      foreach(KeyValuePair<int, string> item in testDictionary) {
+        outputItems.Add(item);
+      }
+
+      CollectionAssert.AreEqual(numbers, outputItems);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Tests whether the keys collection of the observable dictionary can be queried
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestGetKeysCollection() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
+      ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeObservable(numbers);
+
+      ICollection<int> inputKeys = numbers.Keys;
+      ICollection<int> keys = testDictionary.Keys;
+      CollectionAssert.AreEquivalent(inputKeys, keys);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Tests whether the values collection of the observable dictionary can be queried
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestGetValuesCollection() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
+      ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeObservable(numbers);
+
+      ICollection<string> inputValues = numbers.Values;
+      ICollection<string> values = testDictionary.Values;
+      CollectionAssert.AreEquivalent(inputValues, values);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Tests whether the TryGetValue() method of the observable dictionary is working
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestTryGetValue() {
+      string value;
+
+      Assert.IsTrue(this.observedDictionary.TryGetValue(42, out value));
+      Assert.AreEqual("forty-two", value);
+
+      Assert.IsFalse(this.observedDictionary.TryGetValue(24, out value));
+      Assert.AreEqual(null, value);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Tests whether the retrieval of values using the indexer of the observable
+    ///   dictionary is working
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestRetrieveValueByIndexer() {
+      Assert.AreEqual("forty-two", this.observedDictionary[42]);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Tests whether an exception is thrown if the indexer of the observable dictionary
+    ///   is used to attempt to retrieve a non-existing value
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test, ExpectedException(typeof(KeyNotFoundException))]
+    public void TestThrowOnRetrieveNonExistingValueByIndexer() {
+      string numberName = this.observedDictionary[24];
+      Console.WriteLine(numberName);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether the Add() methods works via the generic
+    ///   IDictionary&lt;&gt; interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestAddViaGenericIDictionary() {
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("ItemAdded").WithAnyArguments();
+      (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary<int, string>).Add(10, "ten");
+      this.mockery.VerifyAllExpectationsHaveBeenMet();
+
+      CollectionAssert.Contains(
+        this.observedDictionary, new KeyValuePair<int, string>(10, "ten")
+      );
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether the Remove() method works via the generic
+    ///   IDictionary&lt;&gt; interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestRemoveViaGenericIDictionary() {
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("ItemRemoved").WithAnyArguments();
+      (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary<int, string>).Remove(3);
+      this.mockery.VerifyAllExpectationsHaveBeenMet();
+
+      CollectionAssert.DoesNotContain(this.observedDictionary.Keys, 3);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Tests whether the TryGetValue() method of the observable dictionary is working
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestRetrieveValueByIndexerViaGenericIDictionary() {
+      Assert.AreEqual(
+        "forty-two", (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary<int, string>)[42]
+      );
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Verifies that the indexer can be used to insert an item via the generic
+    ///   IDictionar&lt;&gt; interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestReplaceByIndexerViaGenericIDictionary() {
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("ItemRemoved").WithAnyArguments();
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("ItemAdded").WithAnyArguments();
+      (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary<int, string>)[42] = "two and fourty";
+      this.mockery.VerifyAllExpectationsHaveBeenMet();
+
+      Assert.AreEqual("two and fourty", this.observedDictionary[42]);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether the Clear() method of observable dictionary is working
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestClearViaIDictionary() {
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("Clearing").WithAnyArguments();
+      (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary).Clear();
+      this.mockery.VerifyAllExpectationsHaveBeenMet();
+
+      Assert.AreEqual(0, this.observedDictionary.Count);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether the Add() method works via the IDictionary interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestAddViaIDictionary() {
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("ItemAdded").WithAnyArguments();
+      (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary).Add(24, "twenty-four");
+      this.mockery.VerifyAllExpectationsHaveBeenMet();
+
+      CollectionAssert.Contains(
+        this.observedDictionary, new KeyValuePair<int, string>(24, "twenty-four")
+      );
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether the Contains() method of the observable dictionary is able to
+    ///   determine if the dictionary contains an item via the IDictionary interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestContainsViaIDictionary() {
+      Assert.IsTrue((this.observedDictionary as IDictionary).Contains(42));
+      Assert.IsFalse((this.observedDictionary as IDictionary).Contains(24));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether the GetEnumerator() method of the observable dictionary
+    ///   returns a working enumerator if accessed via the IDictionary interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestEnumeratorViaIDictionary() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> outputNumbers = new Dictionary<int, string>();
+      foreach(DictionaryEntry entry in (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary)) {
+        (outputNumbers as IDictionary).Add(entry.Key, entry.Value);
+      }
+
+      CollectionAssert.AreEquivalent(this.observedDictionary, outputNumbers);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether the IsFixedSize property of the observable dictionary returns
+    ///   the expected result for a read only dictionary based on a dynamic dictionary
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestIsFixedSizeViaIList() {
+      Assert.IsFalse((this.observedDictionary as IDictionary).IsFixedSize);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Tests whether the keys collection of the observable dictionary can be queried
+    ///   via the IDictionary interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestGetKeysCollectionViaIDictionary() {
+      ICollection keys = (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary).Keys;
+      Assert.AreEqual(this.observedDictionary.Count, keys.Count);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Tests whether the values collection of the observable dictionary can be queried
+    ///   via the IDictionary interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestGetValuesCollectionViaIDictionary() {
+      ICollection values = (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary).Values;
+      Assert.AreEqual(this.observedDictionary.Count, values.Count);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether Remove() method works via the IDictionary interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestRemoveViaIDictionary() {
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("ItemRemoved").WithAnyArguments();
+      (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary).Remove(3);
+      this.mockery.VerifyAllExpectationsHaveBeenMet();
+
+      CollectionAssert.DoesNotContain(this.observedDictionary.Keys, 3);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Tests whether the retrieval of values using the indexer of the observable
+    ///   dictionary is working via the IDictionary interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestRetrieveValueByIndexerViaIDictionary() {
+      Assert.AreEqual("forty-two", (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary)[42]);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Verifies the indexer can be used to insert an item via the IDictionary interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestReplaceByIndexerViaIDictionary() {
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("ItemRemoved").WithAnyArguments();
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("ItemAdded").WithAnyArguments();
+      (this.observedDictionary as IDictionary)[42] = "two and fourty";
+      this.mockery.VerifyAllExpectationsHaveBeenMet();
+
+      Assert.AreEqual("two and fourty", this.observedDictionary[42]);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether Add() method is working via the generic
+    ///   ICollection&lt;&gt; interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestAddViaGenericICollection() {
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("ItemAdded").WithAnyArguments();
+      (this.observedDictionary as ICollection<KeyValuePair<int, string>>).Add(
+        new KeyValuePair<int, string>(24, "twenty-four")
+      );
+      this.mockery.VerifyAllExpectationsHaveBeenMet();
+
+      CollectionAssert.Contains(
+        this.observedDictionary, new KeyValuePair<int, string>(24, "twenty-four")
+      );
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether the Clear() method is working via the generic
+    ///   ICollection&lt;&gt; interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestClearViaGenericICollection() {
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("Clearing").WithAnyArguments();
+      (this.observedDictionary as ICollection<KeyValuePair<int, string>>).Clear();
+      this.mockery.VerifyAllExpectationsHaveBeenMet();
+
+      Assert.AreEqual(0, this.observedDictionary.Count);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Checks whether the Remove() method is working via the
+    ///   generic ICollection&lt;&gt; interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestRemoveViaGenericICollection() {
+      IEnumerator<KeyValuePair<int, string>> enumerator =
+        (this.observedDictionary as ICollection<KeyValuePair<int, string>>).GetEnumerator();
+      enumerator.MoveNext();
+      Expect.Once.On(this.mockedSubscriber).Method("ItemRemoved").WithAnyArguments();
+      (this.observedDictionary as ICollection<KeyValuePair<int, string>>).Remove(
+        enumerator.Current
+      );
+      this.mockery.VerifyAllExpectationsHaveBeenMet();
+
+      CollectionAssert.DoesNotContain(this.observedDictionary, enumerator.Current);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Verifies that the CopyTo() of the observable dictionary works when called
+    ///   via the the ICollection interface
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestCopyToArrayViaICollection() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
+      ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeObservable(numbers);
+
+      DictionaryEntry[] entries = new DictionaryEntry[numbers.Count];
+      (testDictionary as ICollection).CopyTo(entries, 0);
+
+      KeyValuePair<int, string>[] items = new KeyValuePair<int, string>[numbers.Count];
+      for(int index = 0; index < entries.Length; ++index) {
+        items[index] = new KeyValuePair<int, string>(
+          (int)entries[index].Key, (string)entries[index].Value
+        );
+      }
+      CollectionAssert.AreEquivalent(numbers, items);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Verifies that the IsSynchronized property and the SyncRoot property are working
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestSynchronization() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
+      ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeObservable(numbers);
+
+      if(!(testDictionary as ICollection).IsSynchronized) {
+        lock((testDictionary as ICollection).SyncRoot) {
+          Assert.AreEqual(numbers.Count, testDictionary.Count);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Test whether the observable dictionary can be serialized
+    /// </summary>
+    [Test]
+    public void TestSerialization() {
+      BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
+
+      using(MemoryStream memory = new MemoryStream()) {
+        Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
+        ObservableDictionary<int, string> testDictionary1 = makeObservable(numbers);
+
+        formatter.Serialize(memory, testDictionary1);
+        memory.Position = 0;
+        object testDictionary2 = formatter.Deserialize(memory);
+
+        CollectionAssert.AreEquivalent(testDictionary1, (IEnumerable)testDictionary2);
+      }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Creates a new observable dictionary filled with some values for testing
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <returns>The newly created observable dictionary</returns>
+    private static Dictionary<int, string> createTestDictionary() {
+      Dictionary<int, string> numbers = new Dictionary<int, string>();
+      numbers.Add(1, "one");
+      numbers.Add(2, "two");
+      numbers.Add(3, "three");
+      numbers.Add(42, "forty-two");
+      return new Dictionary<int, string>(numbers);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Creates a new observable dictionary filled with some values for testing
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <returns>The newly created observable dictionary</returns>
+    private static ObservableDictionary<int, string> makeObservable(
+      IDictionary<int, string> dictionary
+    ) {
+      return new ObservableDictionary<int, string>(dictionary);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Mock object factory</summary>
+    private Mockery mockery;
+    /// <summary>The mocked observable collection subscriber</summary>
+    private IObservableDictionarySubscriber mockedSubscriber;
+    /// <summary>An observable dictionary to which a mock will be subscribed</summary>
+    private ObservableDictionary<int, string> observedDictionary;
+
+  }
+
+} // namespace Nuclex.Support.Collections
+
+#endif // UNITTEST

Source/Collections/ObservableDictionary.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+#region CPL License
+/*
+Nuclex Framework
+Copyright (C) 2002-2009 Nuclex Development Labs
+
+This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the IBM Common Public License as
+published by the IBM Corporation; either version 1.0 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+IBM Common Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the IBM Common Public
+License along with this library
+*/
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
+using System.Runtime.Serialization;
+
+namespace Nuclex.Support.Collections {
+
+  /// <summary>A dictionary that sneds out change notifications</summary>
+  /// <typeparam name="KeyType">Type of the keys used in the dictionary</typeparam>
+  /// <typeparam name="ValueType">Type of the values used in the dictionary</typeparam>
+  [Serializable]
+  public class ObservableDictionary<KeyType, ValueType> :
+#if !COMPACTFRAMEWORK
+    ISerializable,
+    IDeserializationCallback,
+#endif
+    IDictionary<KeyType, ValueType>,
+    IDictionary {
+
+#if !COMPACTFRAMEWORK
+    #region class SerializedDictionary
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Dictionary wrapped used to reconstruct a serialized read only dictionary
+    /// </summary>
+    private class SerializedDictionary : Dictionary<KeyType, ValueType> {
+
+      /// <summary>
+      ///   Initializes a new instance of the System.WeakReference class, using deserialized
+      ///   data from the specified serialization and stream objects.
+      /// </summary>
+      /// <param name="info">
+      ///   An object that holds all the data needed to serialize or deserialize the
+      ///   current System.WeakReference object.
+      /// </param>
+      /// <param name="context">
+      ///   (Reserved) Describes the source and destination of the serialized stream
+      ///   specified by info.
+      /// </param>
+      /// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">
+      ///   The info parameter is null.
+      /// </exception>
+      public SerializedDictionary(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context) :
+        base(info, context) { }
+
+    }
+
+    #endregion // class SerializeDictionary
+#endif // !COMPACTFRAMEWORK
+
+    /// <summary>Raised when an item has been added to the dictionary</summary>
+    public event EventHandler<ItemEventArgs<KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>>> ItemAdded;
+    /// <summary>Raised when an item is removed from the dictionary</summary>
+    public event EventHandler<ItemEventArgs<KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>>> ItemRemoved;
+    /// <summary>Raised when the dictionary is about to be cleared</summary>
+    public event EventHandler Clearing;
+
+    /// <summary>Initializes a new observable dictionary</summary>
+    public ObservableDictionary() : this(new Dictionary<KeyType, ValueType>()) { }
+
+    /// <summary>Initializes a new observable Dictionary wrapper</summary>
+    /// <param name="dictionary">Dictionary that will be wrapped</param>
+    public ObservableDictionary(IDictionary<KeyType, ValueType> dictionary) {
+      this.typedDictionary = dictionary;
+      this.objectDictionary = (this.typedDictionary as IDictionary);
+    }
+
+#if !COMPACTFRAMEWORK
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Initializes a new instance of the System.WeakReference class, using deserialized
+    ///   data from the specified serialization and stream objects.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="info">
+    ///   An object that holds all the data needed to serialize or deserialize the
+    ///   current System.WeakReference object.
+    /// </param>
+    /// <param name="context">
+    ///   (Reserved) Describes the source and destination of the serialized stream
+    ///   specified by info.
+    /// </param>
+    /// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">
+    ///   The info parameter is null.
+    /// </exception>
+    protected ObservableDictionary(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context) :
+      this(new SerializedDictionary(info, context)) { }
+#endif // !COMPACTFRAMEWORK
+
+    /// <summary>Whether the directory is write-protected</summary>
+    public bool IsReadOnly {
+      get { return this.typedDictionary.IsReadOnly; }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Determines whether the specified KeyValuePair is contained in the Dictionary
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="item">KeyValuePair that will be checked for</param>
+    /// <returns>True if the provided KeyValuePair was contained in the Dictionary</returns>
+    public bool Contains(KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType> item) {
+      return this.typedDictionary.Contains(item);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Determines whether the Dictionary contains the specified key</summary>
+    /// <param name="key">Key that will be checked for</param>
+    /// <returns>
+    ///   True if an entry with the specified key was contained in the Dictionary
+    /// </returns>
+    public bool ContainsKey(KeyType key) {
+      return this.typedDictionary.ContainsKey(key);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Copies the contents of the Dictionary into an array</summary>
+    /// <param name="array">Array the Dictionary will be copied into</param>
+    /// <param name="arrayIndex">
+    ///   Starting index at which to begin filling the destination array
+    /// </param>
+    public void CopyTo(KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>[] array, int arrayIndex) {
+      this.typedDictionary.CopyTo(array, arrayIndex);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Number of elements contained in the Dictionary</summary>
+    public int Count {
+      get { return this.typedDictionary.Count; }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Creates a new enumerator for the Dictionary</summary>
+    /// <returns>The new Dictionary enumerator</returns>
+    public IEnumerator<KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>> GetEnumerator() {
+      return this.typedDictionary.GetEnumerator();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Collection of all keys contained in the Dictionary</summary>
+    public ICollection<KeyType> Keys {
+      get { return this.typedDictionary.Keys; }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Collection of all values contained in the Dictionary</summary>
+    public ICollection<ValueType> Values {
+      get { return this.typedDictionary.Values; }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   Attempts to retrieve the item with the specified key from the Dictionary
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="key">Key of the item to attempt to retrieve</param>
+    /// <param name="value">
+    ///   Output parameter that will receive the key upon successful completion
+    /// </param>
+    /// <returns>
+    ///   True if the item was found and has been placed in the output parameter
+    /// </returns>
+    public bool TryGetValue(KeyType key, out ValueType value) {
+      return this.typedDictionary.TryGetValue(key, out value);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Accesses an item in the Dictionary by its key</summary>
+    /// <param name="key">Key of the item that will be accessed</param>
+    public ValueType this[KeyType key] {
+      get { return this.typedDictionary[key]; }
+      set {
+        bool removed;
+        ValueType oldValue;
+        removed = this.typedDictionary.TryGetValue(key, out oldValue);
+
+        this.typedDictionary[key] = value;
+
+        if(removed) {
+          OnRemoved(new KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>(key, oldValue));
+        }
+        OnAdded(new KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>(key, value));
+      }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Inserts an item into the Dictionary</summary>
+    /// <param name="key">Key under which to add the new item</param>
+    /// <param name="value">Item that will be added to the Dictionary</param>
+    public void Add(KeyType key, ValueType value) {
+      this.typedDictionary.Add(key, value);
+      OnAdded(new KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>(key, value));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Removes the item with the specified key from the Dictionary</summary>
+    /// <param name="key">Key of the elementes that will be removed</param>
+    /// <returns>True if an item with the specified key was found and removed</returns>
+    public bool Remove(KeyType key) {
+      ValueType oldValue;
+      this.typedDictionary.TryGetValue(key, out oldValue);
+
+      bool removed = this.typedDictionary.Remove(key);
+      if(removed) {
+        OnRemoved(new KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>(key, oldValue));
+      }
+      return removed;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Removes all items from the Dictionary</summary>
+    public void Clear() {
+      OnClearing();
+      this.typedDictionary.Clear();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Fires the 'ItemAdded' event</summary>
+    /// <param name="item">Item that has been added to the collection</param>
+    protected virtual void OnAdded(KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType> item) {
+      if(ItemAdded != null)
+        ItemAdded(this, new ItemEventArgs<KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>>(item));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Fires the 'ItemRemoved' event</summary>
+    /// <param name="item">Item that has been removed from the collection</param>
+    protected virtual void OnRemoved(KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType> item) {
+      if(ItemRemoved != null)
+        ItemRemoved(this, new ItemEventArgs<KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>>(item));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Fires the 'Clearing' event</summary>
+    protected virtual void OnClearing() {
+      if(Clearing != null)
+        Clearing(this, EventArgs.Empty);
+    }
+
+    #region IEnumerable implementation
+
+    /// <summary>Returns a new object enumerator for the Dictionary</summary>
+    /// <returns>The new object enumerator</returns>
+    System.Collections.IEnumerator System.Collections.IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() {
+      return (this.typedDictionary as IEnumerable).GetEnumerator();
+    }
+
+    #endregion
+
+    #region IDictionary implementation
+
+    /// <summary>Adds an item into the Dictionary</summary>
+    /// <param name="key">Key under which the item will be added</param>
+    /// <param name="value">Item that will be added</param>
+    void IDictionary.Add(object key, object value) {
+      this.objectDictionary.Add(key, value);
+      OnAdded(new KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>((KeyType)key, (ValueType)value));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Determines whether the specified key exists in the Dictionary</summary>
+    /// <param name="key">Key that will be checked for</param>
+    /// <returns>True if an item with the specified key exists in the Dictionary</returns>
+    bool IDictionary.Contains(object key) {
+      return this.objectDictionary.Contains(key);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Returns a new entry enumerator for the dictionary</summary>
+    /// <returns>The new entry enumerator</returns>
+    IDictionaryEnumerator IDictionary.GetEnumerator() {
+      return this.objectDictionary.GetEnumerator();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Whether the size of the Dictionary is fixed</summary>
+    bool IDictionary.IsFixedSize {
+      get { return this.objectDictionary.IsFixedSize; }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Returns a collection of all keys in the Dictionary</summary>
+    ICollection IDictionary.Keys {
+      get { return this.objectDictionary.Keys; }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Returns a collection of all values stored in the Dictionary</summary>
+    ICollection IDictionary.Values {
+      get { return this.objectDictionary.Values; }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Removes an item from the Dictionary</summary>
+    /// <param name="key">Key of the item that will be removed</param>
+    void IDictionary.Remove(object key) {
+      ValueType value;
+      bool removed = this.typedDictionary.TryGetValue((KeyType)key, out value);
+      this.objectDictionary.Remove(key);
+      if(removed) {
+        OnRemoved(new KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>((KeyType)key, (ValueType)value));
+      }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Accesses an item in the Dictionary by its key</summary>
+    /// <param name="key">Key of the item that will be accessed</param>
+    /// <returns>The item with the specified key</returns>
+    object IDictionary.this[object key] {
+      get { return this.objectDictionary[key]; }
+      set {
+        bool removed;
+        ValueType oldValue;
+        removed = this.typedDictionary.TryGetValue((KeyType)key, out oldValue);
+
+        this.objectDictionary[key] = value;
+
+        if(removed) {
+          OnRemoved(new KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>((KeyType)key, oldValue));
+        }
+        OnAdded(new KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>((KeyType)key, (ValueType)value));
+      }
+    }
+
+    #endregion
+
+    #region ICollection<> implementation
+
+    /// <summary>Inserts an already prepared element into the Dictionary</summary>
+    /// <param name="item">Prepared element that will be added to the Dictionary</param>
+    void ICollection<KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>>.Add(
+      KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType> item
+    ) {
+      this.typedDictionary.Add(item);
+      OnAdded(item);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Removes all items from the Dictionary</summary>
+    void ICollection<KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>>.Clear() {
+      OnClearing();
+      this.typedDictionary.Clear();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Removes all items from the Dictionary</summary>
+    /// <param name="itemToRemove">Item that will be removed from the Dictionary</param>
+    bool ICollection<KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType>>.Remove(
+      KeyValuePair<KeyType, ValueType> itemToRemove
+    ) {
+      bool removed = this.typedDictionary.Remove(itemToRemove);
+      if(removed) {
+        OnRemoved(itemToRemove);
+      }
+      return removed;
+    }
+
+    #endregion
+
+    #region ICollection implementation
+
+    /// <summary>Copies the contents of the Dictionary into an array</summary>
+    /// <param name="array">Array the Dictionary contents will be copied into</param>
+    /// <param name="index">
+    ///   Starting index at which to begin filling the destination array
+    /// </param>
+    void ICollection.CopyTo(Array array, int index) {
+      this.objectDictionary.CopyTo(array, index);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Whether the Dictionary is synchronized for multi-threaded usage</summary>
+    bool ICollection.IsSynchronized {
+      get { return this.objectDictionary.IsSynchronized; }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Synchronization root on which the Dictionary locks</summary>
+    object ICollection.SyncRoot {
+      get { return this.objectDictionary.SyncRoot; }
+    }
+
+    #endregion
+
+#if !COMPACTFRAMEWORK
+    #region ISerializable implementation
+
+    /// <summary>Serializes the Dictionary</summary>
+    /// <param name="info">
+    ///   Provides the container into which the Dictionary will serialize itself
+    /// </param>
+    /// <param name="context">
+    ///   Contextual informations about the serialization environment
+    /// </param>
+    void ISerializable.GetObjectData(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context) {
+      (this.typedDictionary as ISerializable).GetObjectData(info, context);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Called after all objects have been successfully deserialized</summary>
+    /// <param name="sender">Nicht unterstützt</param>
+    void IDeserializationCallback.OnDeserialization(object sender) {
+      (this.typedDictionary as IDeserializationCallback).OnDeserialization(sender);
+    }
+
+    #endregion
+#endif //!COMPACTFRAMEWORK
+
+    /// <summary>The wrapped Dictionary under its type-safe interface</summary>
+    private IDictionary<KeyType, ValueType> typedDictionary;
+    /// <summary>The wrapped Dictionary under its object interface</summary>
+    private IDictionary objectDictionary;
+  }
+
+} // namespace Nuclex.Support.Collections

Source/Collections/ReadOnlyDictionary.Test.cs

@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Collections {
     ///   Add() method is called via the generic IDictionary<> interface
     /// </summary>
     [Test, ExpectedException(typeof(NotSupportedException))]
-    public void TestThrowOnAddAtViaGenericIDictionary() {
+    public void TestThrowOnAddViaGenericIDictionary() {
       Dictionary<int, string> numbers = createTestDictionary();
       ReadOnlyDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeReadOnly(numbers);
 
@@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Collections {
 
     /// <summary>
     ///   Checks whether the read only dictionary will throw an exception if its
-    ///   Clear() method is used via the generic ICollection&lt;&gt; interface
+    ///   Remove() method is used via the generic ICollection&lt;&gt; interface
     /// </summary>
     [Test, ExpectedException(typeof(NotSupportedException))]
     public void TestThrowOnRemoveViaGenericICollection() {
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Collections {
       ReadOnlyDictionary<int, string> testDictionary = makeReadOnly(numbers);
 
       (testDictionary as ICollection<KeyValuePair<int, string>>).Remove(
-        new KeyValuePair<int, string>(24, "twenty-four")
+        new KeyValuePair<int, string>(42, "fourty-two")
       );
     }
 

Source/Collections/ReadOnlyDictionary.cs

@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ using System.Runtime.Serialization;
 
 namespace Nuclex.Support.Collections {
 
-  /// <summary>Wraps a Dictionary and prevents users from modifying it</summary>
+  /// <summary>Wraps a dictionary and prevents users from modifying it</summary>
-  /// <typeparam name="KeyType">Type of the keys used in the Dictionary</typeparam>
+  /// <typeparam name="KeyType">Type of the keys used in the dictionary</typeparam>
-  /// <typeparam name="ValueType">Type of the values used in the Dictionary</typeparam>
+  /// <typeparam name="ValueType">Type of the values used in the dictionary</typeparam>
   [Serializable]
   public class ReadOnlyDictionary<KeyType, ValueType> :
 #if !COMPACTFRAMEWORK
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Collections {
 
 #endif // !COMPACTFRAMEWORK
 
-    /// <summary>Initializes a new read-only Dictionary wrapper</summary>
+    /// <summary>Initializes a new read-only dictionary wrapper</summary>
     /// <param name="dictionary">Dictionary that will be wrapped</param>
     public ReadOnlyDictionary(IDictionary<KeyType, ValueType> dictionary) {
       this.typedDictionary = dictionary;