All cloners are now able to clone objects without default constructors; began work on a property-based expression tree cloner
git-svn-id: file:///srv/devel/repo-conversion/nusu@243 d2e56fa2-650e-0410-a79f-9358c0239efd
This commit is contained in:
parent
91da3679a8
commit
db8c93eabd
|
@ -26,3 +26,9 @@
|
|||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Benchmark of cloners:
|
||||
|
||||
SerializationCloner took 13424 ms
|
||||
ReflectionCloner took 2126 ms
|
||||
ExpressionTreeCloner took 171 ms
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ using NUnit.Framework;
|
|||
namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Base class for unit tests verifying the clone factory</summary>
|
||||
public abstract class CloneFactoryTest {
|
||||
internal abstract class CloneFactoryTest {
|
||||
|
||||
#region class TestReferenceType
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ using System;
|
|||
using System.Collections.Generic;
|
||||
using System.Linq.Expressions;
|
||||
using System.Reflection;
|
||||
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
|
||||
|
||||
namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
if(elementType.IsPrimitive || (elementType == typeof(string))) {
|
||||
// For primitive arrays, the Array.Clone() method is sufficient
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
generatePrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
generateFieldBasedPrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
clonedType, original, variables, transferExpressions
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
|
||||
// Arrays of complex types require manual cloning
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
generateComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
generateFieldBasedComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
clonedType, typedOriginal, variables, transferExpressions
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
@ -87,7 +88,20 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
variables.Add(clone);
|
||||
|
||||
// Give it a new instance of the type being cloned
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(Expression.Assign(clone, Expression.New(clonedType)));
|
||||
MethodInfo getUninitializedObjectMethodInfo = typeof(FormatterServices).GetMethod(
|
||||
"GetUninitializedObject", BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Public
|
||||
);
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(
|
||||
clone,
|
||||
Expression.Convert(
|
||||
Expression.Call(
|
||||
getUninitializedObjectMethodInfo, Expression.Constant(clonedType)
|
||||
),
|
||||
clonedType
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// To access the fields of the original type, we need it to be of the actual
|
||||
// type instead of an object, so perform a downcast
|
||||
|
@ -98,7 +112,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Generate the expressions required to transfer the type field by field
|
||||
generateComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
generateFieldBasedComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
clonedType, typedOriginal, clone, variables, transferExpressions
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -136,7 +150,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
transferExpressions.Add(original);
|
||||
} else if(clonedType.IsArray) {
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
generatePrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
generateFieldBasedPrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
clonedType, original, variables, transferExpressions
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
@ -201,7 +215,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
/// <param name="variables">Receives variables used by the transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="transferExpressions">Receives the generated transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>The variable holding the cloned array</returns>
|
||||
private static Expression generatePrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
private static Expression generateFieldBasedPrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
Type clonedType,
|
||||
Expression original,
|
||||
ICollection<ParameterExpression> variables,
|
||||
|
@ -224,7 +238,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
/// <param name="variables">Receives variables used by the transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="transferExpressions">Receives the generated transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>The variable holding the cloned array</returns>
|
||||
private static ParameterExpression generateComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
private static ParameterExpression generateFieldBasedComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
Type clonedType,
|
||||
Expression original,
|
||||
IList<ParameterExpression> variables,
|
||||
|
@ -310,7 +324,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
// Arrays of complex value types can be transferred by assigning all fields
|
||||
// of the source array element to the destination array element (cloning
|
||||
// any nested reference types appropriately)
|
||||
generateComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
generateFieldBasedComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
elementType,
|
||||
Expression.ArrayAccess(original, indexes),
|
||||
Expression.ArrayAccess(clone, indexes),
|
||||
|
@ -338,11 +352,11 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
|
||||
Type nestedElementType = elementType.GetElementType();
|
||||
if(nestedElementType.IsPrimitive || (nestedElementType == typeof(string))) {
|
||||
clonedElement = generatePrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
clonedElement = generateFieldBasedPrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
elementType, originalElement, nestedVariables, nestedTransferExpressions
|
||||
);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
clonedElement = generateComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
clonedElement = generateFieldBasedComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
elementType, originalElement, nestedVariables, nestedTransferExpressions
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -427,7 +441,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
/// <param name="clone">Variable expression for the cloned instance</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="variables">Receives variables used by the transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="transferExpressions">Receives the generated transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
private static void generateComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
private static void generateFieldBasedComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
Type clonedType, // Actual, concrete type (not declared type)
|
||||
Expression original, // Expected to be an object
|
||||
Expression clone, // As actual, concrete type
|
||||
|
@ -454,7 +468,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
} else if(fieldType.IsValueType) {
|
||||
// A nested value type is part of the parent and will have its fields directly
|
||||
// assigned without boxing, new instance creation or anything like that.
|
||||
generateComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
generateFieldBasedComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
fieldType,
|
||||
Expression.Field(original, fieldInfo),
|
||||
Expression.Field(clone, fieldInfo),
|
||||
|
@ -462,7 +476,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
transferExpressions
|
||||
);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
generateReferenceTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
generateFieldBasedReferenceTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
original, clone, transferExpressions, fieldInfo, fieldType
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -479,7 +493,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
/// </param>
|
||||
/// <param name="fieldInfo">Reflection informations about the field being cloned</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="fieldType">Type of the field being cloned</param>
|
||||
private static void generateReferenceTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
private static void generateFieldBasedReferenceTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
Expression original,
|
||||
Expression clone,
|
||||
ICollection<Expression> transferExpressions,
|
||||
|
@ -498,7 +512,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
Type elementType = fieldType.GetElementType();
|
||||
if(elementType.IsPrimitive || (elementType == typeof(string))) {
|
||||
// For primitive arrays, the Array.Clone() method is sufficient
|
||||
fieldClone = generatePrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
fieldClone = generateFieldBasedPrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
fieldType,
|
||||
Expression.Field(original, fieldInfo),
|
||||
fieldVariables,
|
||||
|
@ -506,7 +520,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Arrays of complex types require manual cloning
|
||||
fieldClone = generateComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
fieldClone = generateFieldBasedComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
fieldType,
|
||||
Expression.Field(original, fieldInfo),
|
||||
fieldVariables,
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ License along with this library
|
|||
#if !(XBOX360 || WINDOWS_PHONE)
|
||||
|
||||
using System;
|
||||
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
|
||||
using System.Collections.Generic;
|
||||
using System.Linq.Expressions;
|
||||
using System.Reflection;
|
||||
|
@ -30,7 +29,476 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
|
||||
partial class ExpressionTreeCloner : ICloneFactory {
|
||||
|
||||
// Not implement yet...
|
||||
#if false
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Compiles a method that creates a deep clone of an object</summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="clonedType">Type for which a clone method will be created</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>A method that clones an object of the provided type</returns>
|
||||
/// <remarks>
|
||||
/// <para>
|
||||
/// The 'null' check is supposed to take place before running the cloner. This
|
||||
/// avoids having redundant 'null' checks on nested types - first before calling
|
||||
/// GetType() on the property to be cloned and second when runner the matching
|
||||
/// cloner for the property.
|
||||
/// </para>
|
||||
/// <para>
|
||||
/// This design also enables the cloning of nested value types (which can never
|
||||
/// be null) without any null check whatsoever.
|
||||
/// </para>
|
||||
/// </remarks>
|
||||
private static Func<object, object> createDeepPropertyBasedCloner(Type clonedType) {
|
||||
ParameterExpression original = Expression.Parameter(typeof(object), "original");
|
||||
|
||||
var transferExpressions = new List<Expression>();
|
||||
var variables = new List<ParameterExpression>();
|
||||
|
||||
if(clonedType.IsPrimitive || (clonedType == typeof(string))) {
|
||||
// Primitives and strings are copied on direct assignment
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(original);
|
||||
} else if(clonedType.IsArray) {
|
||||
// Arrays need to be cloned element-by-element
|
||||
Type elementType = clonedType.GetElementType();
|
||||
|
||||
if(elementType.IsPrimitive || (elementType == typeof(string))) {
|
||||
// For primitive arrays, the Array.Clone() method is sufficient
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
generatePropertyBasedPrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
clonedType, original, variables, transferExpressions
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// To access the propertys of the original type, we need it to be of the actual
|
||||
// type instead of an object, so perform a downcast
|
||||
ParameterExpression typedOriginal = Expression.Variable(clonedType);
|
||||
variables.Add(typedOriginal);
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(typedOriginal, Expression.Convert(original, clonedType))
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Arrays of complex types require manual cloning
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
generatePropertyBasedComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
clonedType, typedOriginal, variables, transferExpressions
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// We need a variable to hold the clone because due to the assignments it
|
||||
// won't be last in the block when we're finished
|
||||
ParameterExpression clone = Expression.Variable(clonedType);
|
||||
variables.Add(clone);
|
||||
|
||||
// Give it a new instance of the type being cloned
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(Expression.Assign(clone, Expression.New(clonedType)));
|
||||
|
||||
// To access the propertys of the original type, we need it to be of the actual
|
||||
// type instead of an object, so perform a downcast
|
||||
ParameterExpression typedOriginal = Expression.Variable(clonedType);
|
||||
variables.Add(typedOriginal);
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(typedOriginal, Expression.Convert(original, clonedType))
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Generate the expressions required to transfer the type property by property
|
||||
generatePropertyBasedComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
clonedType, typedOriginal, clone, variables, transferExpressions
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Make sure the clone is the last thing in the block to set the return value
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(clone);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Turn all transfer expressions into a single block if necessary
|
||||
Expression resultExpression;
|
||||
if((transferExpressions.Count == 1) && (variables.Count == 0)) {
|
||||
resultExpression = transferExpressions[0];
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
resultExpression = Expression.Block(variables, transferExpressions);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Value types require manual boxing
|
||||
if(clonedType.IsValueType) {
|
||||
resultExpression = Expression.Convert(resultExpression, typeof(object));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return Expression.Lambda<Func<object, object>>(resultExpression, original).Compile();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Generates state transfer expressions to copy an array of primitive types
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="clonedType">Type of array that will be cloned</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="original">Variable expression for the original array</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="variables">Receives variables used by the transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="transferExpressions">Receives the generated transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>The variable holding the cloned array</returns>
|
||||
private static Expression generatePropertyBasedPrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
Type clonedType,
|
||||
Expression original,
|
||||
ICollection<ParameterExpression> variables,
|
||||
ICollection<Expression> transferExpressions
|
||||
) {
|
||||
MethodInfo arrayCloneMethodInfo = typeof(Array).GetMethod("Clone");
|
||||
return Expression.Convert(
|
||||
Expression.Call(
|
||||
Expression.Convert(original, typeof(Array)), arrayCloneMethodInfo
|
||||
),
|
||||
clonedType
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Generates state transfer expressions to copy an array of complex types
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="clonedType">Type of array that will be cloned</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="original">Variable expression for the original array</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="variables">Receives variables used by the transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="transferExpressions">Receives the generated transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>The variable holding the cloned array</returns>
|
||||
private static ParameterExpression generatePropertyBasedComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
Type clonedType,
|
||||
Expression original,
|
||||
IList<ParameterExpression> variables,
|
||||
ICollection<Expression> transferExpressions
|
||||
) {
|
||||
// We need a temporary variable in order to transfer the elements of the array
|
||||
ParameterExpression clone = Expression.Variable(clonedType);
|
||||
variables.Add(clone);
|
||||
|
||||
int dimensionCount = clonedType.GetArrayRank();
|
||||
int baseVariableIndex = variables.Count;
|
||||
Type elementType = clonedType.GetElementType();
|
||||
|
||||
var lengths = new List<ParameterExpression>();
|
||||
var indexes = new List<ParameterExpression>();
|
||||
var labels = new List<LabelTarget>();
|
||||
|
||||
// Retrieve the length of each of the array's dimensions
|
||||
MethodInfo arrayGetLengthMethodInfo = typeof(Array).GetMethod("GetLength");
|
||||
for(int index = 0; index < dimensionCount; ++index) {
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain the length of the array in the current dimension
|
||||
lengths.Add(Expression.Variable(typeof(int)));
|
||||
variables.Add(lengths[index]);
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(
|
||||
lengths[index],
|
||||
Expression.Call(
|
||||
original, arrayGetLengthMethodInfo, Expression.Constant(index)
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Set up a variable to index the array in this dimension
|
||||
indexes.Add(Expression.Variable(typeof(int)));
|
||||
variables.Add(indexes[index]);
|
||||
|
||||
// Also set up a label than can be used to break out of the dimension's
|
||||
// transfer loop
|
||||
labels.Add(Expression.Label());
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Create a new (empty) array with the same dimensions and lengths as the original
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(clone, Expression.NewArrayBounds(elementType, lengths))
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Initialize the indexer of the outer loop (indexers are initialized one up
|
||||
// in the loops (ie. before the loop using it begins), so we have to set this
|
||||
// one outside of the loop building code.
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(indexes[0], Expression.Constant(0))
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Build the nested loops (one for each dimension) from the inside out
|
||||
Expression innerLoop = null;
|
||||
for(int index = dimensionCount - 1; index >= 0; --index) {
|
||||
var loopVariables = new List<ParameterExpression>();
|
||||
var loopExpressions = new List<Expression>();
|
||||
|
||||
// If we reached the end of the current array dimension, break the loop
|
||||
loopExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.IfThen(
|
||||
Expression.GreaterThanOrEqual(indexes[index], lengths[index]),
|
||||
Expression.Break(labels[index])
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
if(innerLoop == null) {
|
||||
// The innermost loop clones an actual array element
|
||||
|
||||
if(elementType.IsPrimitive || (elementType == typeof(string))) {
|
||||
// Primitive array elements can be copied by simple assignment. This case
|
||||
// should not occur since Array.Clone() should be used instead.
|
||||
loopExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(
|
||||
Expression.ArrayAccess(clone, indexes),
|
||||
Expression.ArrayAccess(original, indexes)
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
} else if(elementType.IsValueType) {
|
||||
// Arrays of complex value types can be transferred by assigning all propertys
|
||||
// of the source array element to the destination array element (cloning
|
||||
// any nested reference types appropriately)
|
||||
generatePropertyBasedComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
elementType,
|
||||
Expression.ArrayAccess(original, indexes),
|
||||
Expression.ArrayAccess(clone, indexes),
|
||||
variables,
|
||||
loopExpressions
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Arrays of reference types need to be cloned by creating a new instance
|
||||
// of the reference type and then transferring the propertys over
|
||||
ParameterExpression originalElement = Expression.Variable(elementType);
|
||||
loopVariables.Add(originalElement);
|
||||
|
||||
loopExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(originalElement, Expression.ArrayAccess(original, indexes))
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
var nestedVariables = new List<ParameterExpression>();
|
||||
var nestedTransferExpressions = new List<Expression>();
|
||||
|
||||
// A nested array should be cloned by directly creating a new array (not invoking
|
||||
// a cloner) since you cannot derive from an array
|
||||
if(elementType.IsArray) {
|
||||
Expression clonedElement;
|
||||
|
||||
Type nestedElementType = elementType.GetElementType();
|
||||
if(nestedElementType.IsPrimitive || (nestedElementType == typeof(string))) {
|
||||
clonedElement = generatePropertyBasedPrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
elementType, originalElement, nestedVariables, nestedTransferExpressions
|
||||
);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
clonedElement = generatePropertyBasedComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
elementType, originalElement, nestedVariables, nestedTransferExpressions
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
nestedTransferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(Expression.ArrayAccess(clone, indexes), clonedElement)
|
||||
);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Complex types are cloned by checking their actual, concrete type (propertys
|
||||
// may be typed to an interface or base class) and requesting a cloner for that
|
||||
// type during runtime
|
||||
MethodInfo getOrCreateClonerMethodInfo = typeof(ExpressionTreeCloner).GetMethod(
|
||||
"getOrCreateDeepPropertyBasedCloner",
|
||||
BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Static
|
||||
);
|
||||
MethodInfo getTypeMethodInfo = typeof(object).GetMethod("GetType");
|
||||
MethodInfo invokeMethodInfo = typeof(Func<object, object>).GetMethod("Invoke");
|
||||
|
||||
// Generate expressions to do this:
|
||||
// clone.SomeProperty = getOrCreateDeepPropertyBasedCloner(
|
||||
// original.SomeProperty.GetType()
|
||||
// ).Invoke(original.SomeProperty);
|
||||
nestedTransferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(
|
||||
Expression.ArrayAccess(clone, indexes),
|
||||
Expression.Convert(
|
||||
Expression.Call(
|
||||
Expression.Call(
|
||||
getOrCreateClonerMethodInfo,
|
||||
Expression.Call(originalElement, getTypeMethodInfo)
|
||||
),
|
||||
invokeMethodInfo,
|
||||
originalElement
|
||||
),
|
||||
elementType
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Whether array-in-array of reference-type-in-array, we need a null check before
|
||||
// doing anything to avoid NullReferenceExceptions for unset members
|
||||
loopExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.IfThen(
|
||||
Expression.NotEqual(originalElement, Expression.Constant(null)),
|
||||
Expression.Block(
|
||||
nestedVariables,
|
||||
nestedTransferExpressions
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Outer loops of any level just reset the inner loop's indexer and execute
|
||||
// the inner loop
|
||||
loopExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(indexes[index + 1], Expression.Constant(0))
|
||||
);
|
||||
loopExpressions.Add(innerLoop);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Each time we executed the loop instructions, increment the indexer
|
||||
loopExpressions.Add(Expression.PreIncrementAssign(indexes[index]));
|
||||
|
||||
// Build the loop using the expressions recorded above
|
||||
innerLoop = Expression.Loop(
|
||||
Expression.Block(loopVariables, loopExpressions),
|
||||
labels[index]
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// After the loop builder has finished, the innerLoop variable contains
|
||||
// the entire hierarchy of nested loops, so add this to the clone expressions.
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(innerLoop);
|
||||
|
||||
return clone;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Generates state transfer expressions to copy a complex type</summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="clonedType">Complex type that will be cloned</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="original">Variable expression for the original instance</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="clone">Variable expression for the cloned instance</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="variables">Receives variables used by the transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="transferExpressions">Receives the generated transfer expressions</param>
|
||||
private static void generatePropertyBasedComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
Type clonedType, // Actual, concrete type (not declared type)
|
||||
Expression original, // Expected to be an object
|
||||
Expression clone, // As actual, concrete type
|
||||
IList<ParameterExpression> variables,
|
||||
ICollection<Expression> transferExpressions
|
||||
) {
|
||||
// Enumerate all of the type's propertys and generate transfer expressions for each
|
||||
PropertyInfo[] propertyInfos = clonedType.GetProperties(
|
||||
BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic |
|
||||
BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy
|
||||
);
|
||||
for(int index = 0; index < propertyInfos.Length; ++index) {
|
||||
PropertyInfo propertyInfo = propertyInfos[index];
|
||||
Type propertyType = propertyInfo.PropertyType;
|
||||
|
||||
if(propertyType.IsPrimitive || (propertyType == typeof(string))) {
|
||||
// Primitive types and strings can be transferred by simple assignment
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(
|
||||
Expression.Property(clone, propertyInfo),
|
||||
Expression.Property(original, propertyInfo)
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
} else if(propertyType.IsValueType) {
|
||||
// A nested value type is part of the parent and will have its propertys directly
|
||||
// assigned without boxing, new instance creation or anything like that.
|
||||
generatePropertyBasedComplexTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
propertyType,
|
||||
Expression.Property(original, propertyInfo),
|
||||
Expression.Property(clone, propertyInfo),
|
||||
variables,
|
||||
transferExpressions
|
||||
);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
generatePropertyBasedReferenceTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
original, clone, transferExpressions, propertyInfo, propertyType
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Generates the expressions to transfer a reference type (array or class)
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="original">Original value that will be cloned</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="clone">Variable that will receive the cloned value</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="transferExpressions">
|
||||
/// Receives the expression generated to transfer the values
|
||||
/// </param>
|
||||
/// <param name="propertyInfo">Reflection informations about the property being cloned</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="propertyType">Type of the property being cloned</param>
|
||||
private static void generatePropertyBasedReferenceTypeTransferExpressions(
|
||||
Expression original,
|
||||
Expression clone,
|
||||
ICollection<Expression> transferExpressions,
|
||||
PropertyInfo propertyInfo,
|
||||
Type propertyType
|
||||
) {
|
||||
// Reference types and arrays require special care because they can be null,
|
||||
// so gather the transfer expressions in a separate block for the null check
|
||||
var propertyTransferExpressions = new List<Expression>();
|
||||
var propertyVariables = new List<ParameterExpression>();
|
||||
|
||||
if(propertyType.IsArray) {
|
||||
// Arrays need to be cloned element-by-element
|
||||
Expression propertyClone;
|
||||
|
||||
Type elementType = propertyType.GetElementType();
|
||||
if(elementType.IsPrimitive || (elementType == typeof(string))) {
|
||||
// For primitive arrays, the Array.Clone() method is sufficient
|
||||
propertyClone = generatePropertyBasedPrimitiveArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
propertyType,
|
||||
Expression.Property(original, propertyInfo),
|
||||
propertyVariables,
|
||||
propertyTransferExpressions
|
||||
);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Arrays of complex types require manual cloning
|
||||
propertyClone = generatePropertyBasedComplexArrayTransferExpressions(
|
||||
propertyType,
|
||||
Expression.Property(original, propertyInfo),
|
||||
propertyVariables,
|
||||
propertyTransferExpressions
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Add the assignment to the transfer expressions. The array transfer expression
|
||||
// generator will either have set up a temporary variable to hold the array or
|
||||
// returned the conversion expression straight away
|
||||
propertyTransferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(Expression.Property(clone, propertyInfo), propertyClone)
|
||||
);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Complex types are cloned by checking their actual, concrete type (propertys
|
||||
// may be typed to an interface or base class) and requesting a cloner for that
|
||||
// type during runtime
|
||||
MethodInfo getOrCreateClonerMethodInfo = typeof(ExpressionTreeCloner).GetMethod(
|
||||
"getOrCreateDeepPropertyBasedCloner",
|
||||
BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Static
|
||||
);
|
||||
MethodInfo getTypeMethodInfo = typeof(object).GetMethod("GetType");
|
||||
MethodInfo invokeMethodInfo = typeof(Func<object, object>).GetMethod("Invoke");
|
||||
|
||||
// Generate expressions to do this:
|
||||
// clone.SomeProperty = getOrCreateDeepPropertyBasedCloner(
|
||||
// original.SomeProperty.GetType()
|
||||
// ).Invoke(original.SomeProperty);
|
||||
propertyTransferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.Assign(
|
||||
Expression.Property(clone, propertyInfo),
|
||||
Expression.Convert(
|
||||
Expression.Call(
|
||||
Expression.Call(
|
||||
getOrCreateClonerMethodInfo,
|
||||
Expression.Call(
|
||||
Expression.Property(original, propertyInfo), getTypeMethodInfo
|
||||
)
|
||||
),
|
||||
invokeMethodInfo,
|
||||
Expression.Property(original, propertyInfo)
|
||||
),
|
||||
propertyType
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Wrap up the generated array or complex reference type transfer expressions
|
||||
// in a null check so the property is skipped if it is not holding an instance.
|
||||
transferExpressions.Add(
|
||||
Expression.IfThen(
|
||||
Expression.NotEqual(
|
||||
Expression.Property(original, propertyInfo), Expression.Constant(null)
|
||||
),
|
||||
Expression.Block(propertyVariables, propertyTransferExpressions)
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -27,128 +27,128 @@ using NUnit.Framework;
|
|||
|
||||
namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Unit Test for the expression tree-based cloner</summary>
|
||||
[TestFixture]
|
||||
public class ExpressionTreeClonerTest : CloneFactoryTest {
|
||||
/// <summary>Unit Test for the expression tree-based cloner</summary>
|
||||
[TestFixture]
|
||||
internal class ExpressionTreeClonerTest : CloneFactoryTest {
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Initializes a new unit test suite for the reflection cloner</summary>
|
||||
public ExpressionTreeClonerTest() {
|
||||
this.cloneFactory = new ExpressionTreeCloner();
|
||||
}
|
||||
/// <summary>Initializes a new unit test suite for the reflection cloner</summary>
|
||||
public ExpressionTreeClonerTest() {
|
||||
this.cloneFactory = new ExpressionTreeCloner();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that clones of primitive types can be created</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void PrimitiveTypesCanBeCloned() {
|
||||
int original = 12345;
|
||||
int clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual(original, clone);
|
||||
}
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that clones of primitive types can be created</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void PrimitiveTypesCanBeCloned() {
|
||||
int original = 12345;
|
||||
int clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual(original, clone);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that shallow clones of arrays can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void ReferenceTypesCanBeCloned() {
|
||||
var original = new TestReferenceType() { TestField = 123, TestProperty = 456 };
|
||||
TestReferenceType clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that shallow clones of arrays can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void ReferenceTypesCanBeCloned() {
|
||||
var original = new TestReferenceType() { TestField = 123, TestProperty = 456 };
|
||||
TestReferenceType clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
|
||||
Assert.AreNotSame(original, clone);
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual(original.TestField, clone.TestField);
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual(original.TestProperty, clone.TestProperty);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Assert.AreNotSame(original, clone);
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual(original.TestField, clone.TestField);
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual(original.TestProperty, clone.TestProperty);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that shallow clones of arrays can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void PrimitiveArraysCanBeCloned() {
|
||||
var original = new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };
|
||||
int[] clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that shallow clones of arrays can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void PrimitiveArraysCanBeCloned() {
|
||||
var original = new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };
|
||||
int[] clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
|
||||
Assert.AreNotSame(original, clone);
|
||||
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(original, clone);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Assert.AreNotSame(original, clone);
|
||||
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(original, clone);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that shallow clones of arrays can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void ShallowClonesOfArraysCanBeMade() {
|
||||
var original = new TestReferenceType[] {
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that shallow clones of arrays can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void ShallowClonesOfArraysCanBeMade() {
|
||||
var original = new TestReferenceType[] {
|
||||
new TestReferenceType() { TestField = 123, TestProperty = 456 }
|
||||
};
|
||||
TestReferenceType[] clone = this.cloneFactory.ShallowClone(original, false);
|
||||
TestReferenceType[] clone = this.cloneFactory.ShallowClone(original, false);
|
||||
|
||||
Assert.AreSame(original[0], clone[0]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Assert.AreSame(original[0], clone[0]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that deep clones of arrays can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void DeepClonesOfArraysCanBeMade() {
|
||||
var original = new TestReferenceType[,] {
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that deep clones of arrays can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void DeepClonesOfArraysCanBeMade() {
|
||||
var original = new TestReferenceType[,] {
|
||||
{
|
||||
new TestReferenceType() { TestField = 123, TestProperty = 456 }
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
TestReferenceType[,] clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
TestReferenceType[,] clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
|
||||
Assert.AreNotSame(original[0, 0], clone[0, 0]);
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual(original[0, 0].TestField, clone[0, 0].TestField);
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual(original[0, 0].TestProperty, clone[0, 0].TestProperty);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Assert.AreNotSame(original[0, 0], clone[0, 0]);
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual(original[0, 0].TestField, clone[0, 0].TestField);
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual(original[0, 0].TestProperty, clone[0, 0].TestProperty);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that deep clones of a generic list can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void GenericListsCanBeCloned() {
|
||||
var original = new List<int>(new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 });
|
||||
List<int> clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that deep clones of a generic list can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void GenericListsCanBeCloned() {
|
||||
var original = new List<int>(new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 });
|
||||
List<int> clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
|
||||
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(original, clone);
|
||||
}
|
||||
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(original, clone);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that deep clones of a generic dictionary can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void GenericDictionariesCanBeCloned() {
|
||||
var original = new Dictionary<int, string>();
|
||||
original.Add(1, "one");
|
||||
Dictionary<int, string> clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
/// <summary>Verifies that deep clones of a generic dictionary can be made</summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void GenericDictionariesCanBeCloned() {
|
||||
var original = new Dictionary<int, string>();
|
||||
original.Add(1, "one");
|
||||
Dictionary<int, string> clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual("one", clone[1]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Assert.AreEqual("one", clone[1]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Verifies that a field-based shallow clone of a value type can be performed
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void ShallowFieldBasedClonesOfValueTypesCanBeMade() {
|
||||
HierarchicalValueType original = CreateValueType();
|
||||
HierarchicalValueType clone = this.cloneFactory.ShallowClone(original, false);
|
||||
VerifyClone(ref original, ref clone, isDeepClone: false, isPropertyBasedClone: false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Verifies that a field-based shallow clone of a value type can be performed
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void ShallowFieldBasedClonesOfValueTypesCanBeMade() {
|
||||
HierarchicalValueType original = CreateValueType();
|
||||
HierarchicalValueType clone = this.cloneFactory.ShallowClone(original, false);
|
||||
VerifyClone(ref original, ref clone, isDeepClone: false, isPropertyBasedClone: false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Verifies that a field-based shallow clone of a reference type can be performed
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void ShallowFieldBasedClonesOfReferenceTypesCanBeMade() {
|
||||
HierarchicalReferenceType original = CreateReferenceType();
|
||||
HierarchicalReferenceType clone = this.cloneFactory.ShallowClone(original, false);
|
||||
VerifyClone(original, clone, isDeepClone: false, isPropertyBasedClone: false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Verifies that a field-based shallow clone of a reference type can be performed
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void ShallowFieldBasedClonesOfReferenceTypesCanBeMade() {
|
||||
HierarchicalReferenceType original = CreateReferenceType();
|
||||
HierarchicalReferenceType clone = this.cloneFactory.ShallowClone(original, false);
|
||||
VerifyClone(original, clone, isDeepClone: false, isPropertyBasedClone: false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Verifies that a field-based deep clone of a value type can be performed
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void DeepFieldBasedClonesOfValueTypesCanBeMade() {
|
||||
HierarchicalValueType original = CreateValueType();
|
||||
HierarchicalValueType clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
VerifyClone(ref original, ref clone, isDeepClone: true, isPropertyBasedClone: false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Verifies that a field-based deep clone of a value type can be performed
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void DeepFieldBasedClonesOfValueTypesCanBeMade() {
|
||||
HierarchicalValueType original = CreateValueType();
|
||||
HierarchicalValueType clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
VerifyClone(ref original, ref clone, isDeepClone: true, isPropertyBasedClone: false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Verifies that a field-based deep clone of a reference type can be performed
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void DeepFieldBasedClonesOfReferenceTypesCanBeMade() {
|
||||
HierarchicalReferenceType original = CreateReferenceType();
|
||||
HierarchicalReferenceType clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
VerifyClone(original, clone, isDeepClone: true, isPropertyBasedClone: false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Verifies that a field-based deep clone of a reference type can be performed
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
[Test]
|
||||
public void DeepFieldBasedClonesOfReferenceTypesCanBeMade() {
|
||||
HierarchicalReferenceType original = CreateReferenceType();
|
||||
HierarchicalReferenceType clone = this.cloneFactory.DeepClone(original, false);
|
||||
VerifyClone(original, clone, isDeepClone: true, isPropertyBasedClone: false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#if false
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
|
@ -194,10 +194,10 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
}
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Clone factory being tested</summary>
|
||||
private ICloneFactory cloneFactory;
|
||||
/// <summary>Clone factory being tested</summary>
|
||||
private ICloneFactory cloneFactory;
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
|
||||
/// <summary>Unit Test for the reflection-based cloner</summary>
|
||||
[TestFixture]
|
||||
public class ReflectionClonerTest : CloneFactoryTest {
|
||||
internal class ReflectionClonerTest : CloneFactoryTest {
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Initializes a new unit test suite for the reflection cloner</summary>
|
||||
public ReflectionClonerTest() {
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ License along with this library
|
|||
|
||||
using System;
|
||||
using System.Reflection;
|
||||
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
|
||||
|
||||
namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -119,7 +120,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
/// <returns>A clone of the original instance</returns>
|
||||
private static object shallowCloneComplexFieldBased(object original) {
|
||||
Type originalType = original.GetType();
|
||||
object clone = Activator.CreateInstance(originalType);
|
||||
object clone = FormatterServices.GetUninitializedObject(originalType);
|
||||
|
||||
FieldInfo[] fieldInfos = originalType.GetFields(
|
||||
BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic |
|
||||
|
@ -196,7 +197,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
/// <returns>A clone of the original instance</returns>
|
||||
private static object deepCloneComplexFieldBased(object original) {
|
||||
Type originalType = original.GetType();
|
||||
object clone = Activator.CreateInstance(originalType);
|
||||
object clone = FormatterServices.GetUninitializedObject(originalType);
|
||||
|
||||
FieldInfo[] fieldInfos = originalType.GetFields(
|
||||
BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic |
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ namespace Nuclex.Support.Cloning {
|
|||
|
||||
/// <summary>Unit Test for the binary serializer-based cloner</summary>
|
||||
[TestFixture]
|
||||
public class SerializationClonerTest : CloneFactoryTest {
|
||||
internal class SerializationClonerTest : CloneFactoryTest {
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>Initializes a new unit test suite for the reflection cloner</summary>
|
||||
public SerializationClonerTest() {
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user